FEATURE

Etching

Etching was originally invented as a method for adding decoration to armour during the Middle Ages. Artists began to use metal plates for printing in the 15th century, when Albrecht Durer made work on iron plates. Later artists such as Andrea Mantegna in Italy and Rembrandt in Holland went on to make etchings on copper.

TECHNIQUE

Etching

Etching was originally invented as a method for adding decoration to armour during the Middle Ages. Artists began to use metal plates for printing in the 15th century, when Albrecht Durer made work on iron plates. Later artists such as Andrea Mantegna in Italy and Rembrandt in Holland went on to make etchings on copper.

Traditionally a metal plate, usually copper or zinc, is coated with an acid-resistant material called ground. Using a sharp needle, lines are made through the ground, revealing the plate beneath. The plate is immersed in a dilute acid bath and the acid etches the plate where it has been revealed, making grooves in the surface of the plate which will then hold ink.

Apart from this traditional approach, there are many other ways of preventing the acid from ‘biting’ the plate, using varnishes, sticky tape or spray paint to provide resistance to the acid. Aquatint, spit bite, sugar lift and white ground techniques allow more painterly marks.

The endless possibility of this technique is the really exciting thing about etching.

Learn more about Etching

Etching: Hard Ground | 3 Tuesday evenings | October 2024

Whether you are looking for a greater understanding of the hard ground technique or are a complete beginner to etching, you will come out of this three evening course with new skills and unique prints.

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Etching Year 2 (Intermediate & Advanced)| 40 weeks | Monday evenings | September 2025

The year will focus on consolidating your etching knowledge, on developing ideas, and on ways to bring ideas and technique together. There will be group discussion, group crit and one-to-one tutorial opportunities which will focus on how to develop your work.

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Lizzie Latham

Lizzie Latham is an artist living and teaching in London. She graduated in 2025 from an MA in Printmaking at Camberwell College of Arts.

Lizzie is the recipient of the HAUSPRINT Graduate Studio Prize 2026.

Artist:
Lizzie Latham

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Monotype

Monotype is a way of making a unique print that cannot be repeated. Using methods from painting and drawing, ink is applied to a surface, and marks can be added or taken away from the surface.

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Lithography

An image is painted, drawn or stencilled onto a slab of limestone or a metal plate (often aluminium) with oily materials, including greasy crayons and pencils, special ink called tusche, and photochemical transfers.

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